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Buyer Beware: When 'All Rights' Doesn't Mean What You Think
When drafting an assignment or litigating a case for a client who owns a patent by way of an assignment, many lawyers assume that an assignment giving the assignee 'all rights, title, and interest' allows the client to completely step into the shoes of the assignor. A patent assignment that purports to convey 'all rights' of the assignor, however, does not convey the right to sue for past infringement without an express provision granting the assignee this right.
Even though this rule is well established in case law since the 1860s, treatises and form books do not handle the rule consistently, and the unwary lawyer may discover later that a client does not have the right to sue for infringement that occurred before the assignment. Sometimes the discovery comes too late to repair the problem. The consequences for failing to heed this rule are particularly harsh for plaintiffs, who possibly face having their cases dismissed with prejudice. This article addresses the application of the 'prior infringement' rule in case law and the factors patent lawyers should take into account when drafting assignments and before initiating litigation.
The Right to Sue for Past Infringement
Major Differences In UK, U.S. Copyright Laws
This article highlights how copyright law in the United Kingdom differs from U.S. copyright law, and points out differences that may be crucial to entertainment and media businesses familiar with U.S law that are interested in operating in the United Kingdom or under UK law. The article also briefly addresses contrasts in UK and U.S. trademark law.
The Article 8 Opt In
The Article 8 opt-in election adds an additional layer of complexity to the already labyrinthine rules governing perfection of security interests under the UCC. A lender that is unaware of the nuances created by the opt in (may find its security interest vulnerable to being primed by another party that has taken steps to perfect in a superior manner under the circumstances.
Strategy vs. Tactics: Two Sides of a Difficult Coin
With each successive large-scale cyber attack, it is slowly becoming clear that ransomware attacks are targeting the critical infrastructure of the most powerful country on the planet. Understanding the strategy, and tactics of our opponents, as well as the strategy and the tactics we implement as a response are vital to victory.
Legal Possession: What Does It Mean?
Possession of real property is a matter of physical fact. Having the right or legal entitlement to possession is not "possession," possession is "the fact of having or holding property in one's power." That power means having physical dominion and control over the property.
Removing Restrictive Covenants In New York
In Rockwell v. Despart, the New York Supreme Court, Third Department, recently revisited a recurring question: When may a landowner seek judicial removal of a covenant restricting use of her land?