The Death Knell for One-on-Ones?
May 27, 2004
When the Securities and Exchange Commission settled a Regulation FD enforcement action against Schering-Plough Corporation and its Chief Executive Officer in late 2003, the reaction from the pundits was swift. Repeatedly quoting a sentence from the SEC's cease-and-desist order that indicated that a violation had arisen through "a combination of spoken language, tone, emphasis, and demeanor" (emphasis added), many securities counsel began speculating that the enforcement action would irrevocably and further chill communications with securities professionals. Some went so far as to predict that so called "one-on-one meetings" with analysts should no longer be a part of a responsible company's investor relations program.
Best of the Best Practices in Corporate Governance
May 27, 2004
This article summarizes certain best of the "best practices" in corporate governance, including those standards that have been implemented by many of the corporations at the forefront of governance reform.
Technology and Corporate Risk Management
May 27, 2004
It's a fact: Litigation costs have skyrocketed over the last two decades. In the securities industry, this trend is evident in that governmental inquires into the practices and dealings of financial and corporate entities on the heels of the MCI WorldCom and Enron scandals have shown no signs of abating. The shareholder actions resulting from these scandals have done little to restore investor confidence. To ameliorate the situation and shore up public confidence in a system that has been operating in a de facto mode of "irrational exuberance," a host of legislation has been introduced to address the need for greater accountability and transparency in the way our financial institutions and corporations conduct their affairs. The most significant legislation is the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX). Comprised of 11 parts and 66 sections, this is broadest piece of legislation out of Washington since the 1933 and 1934 U.S. Securities Acts.
Anti-Spam Law Impacts Legitimate e-Mail
May 26, 2004
Despite its clever name, the recently enacted CAN-SPAM Act does not in fact prohibit "spam." What the law does do is regulate "commercial e-mail," which is defined broadly. Accordingly, the legal department of every business that uses e-mail should be advising its employees to take immediate steps to comply with the Act, as violations carry stiff penalties.
Real Estate Investment Trusts: A Growing Trend
May 11, 2004
REITs were invented in the US by legislation enacted in 1960 to enable small investors to make equity investments in large-scale commercial real estate in the same way they invested in large corporations in other industries. This chapter examines the requirements than an entity must satisfy to qualify as a REIT, the development of REITS, and the advantages of REITs.
No More 'Free Pass' for Foreign Citizens
May 07, 2004
When a US company settles a criminal antitrust case by pleading guilty, the Justice Department (DOJ) now usually requires that at least one executive receive a prison sentence. But what about foreign companies? In the past, DOJ often prosecuted foreign companies, but not foreign executives. Prosecution of foreign executives raised questions of diplomacy, since the United States until recently was the only nation that made antitrust violations a crime. Then there was the practical problem of how to arrest a foreign citizen overseas. Besides, the Bureau of Prisons (BOP) policy was to deport non-violent, non-US citizens instead of housing them at US taxpayers' expense, and the Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) barred foreign felons from the country.
Is It a True Lease or a Loan?
May 01, 2004
<i>Part One of a Two-Part Series.</i>Anyone who has been in the leasing business for much time at all understands that a transaction that the parties describe as a "lease" can be either a "true lease" where the lessor owns the leased equipment or a "loan" which results in the lessee being the owner and the lessor having merely a security interest. The latter is commonly referred to as "disguised security interests" or "leases intended as security" or "financing leases." Many people also have a general understanding of the distinction between the two, and most of those reading this article have heard one person or another proclaim the bright-line rule that a lease with a dollar purchase option is a loan and a lease with a fair market value purchase option is a true lease.
Circuit Court Ruling on Nonmonetary Defaults Sets Up Conflict Over Bankruptcy Code
May 01, 2004
A recent circuit court decision regarding the interpretation of section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code has set up a conflict between two circuits. On March 15, 2004, the Court of Appeals for the First Circuit issued an opinion regarding whether bankruptcy debtors are required to cure nonmonetary defaults prior to assuming unexpired leases under section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code, 11 U.S.C. §365. <i>In re Bankvest Capital Corp. (Eagle Insurance Co. v. Bankvest Capital Corp.)</i>, 360 F.3d 291 (1st Cir. 2004). The First Circuit found — expressly contrary to a holding of the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals — that debtors are not required to cure such defaults, resulting in a split in the circuits over a very widely used section of the code.
Strategic Planning: Look Before You Leap
May 01, 2004
The market is asking a great deal of law firms these days. The economy is still unpredictable, clients are demanding additional value at the same costs, and client loyalty is not what it used to be. As a result, many firms are struggling with instituting internal management controls that emphasize profitability and synergy in addition to practice excellence. <br>Frankly, the move by law firms to become more strategically oriented is reactionary. If you ask most lawyers, they did not expect management and planning to be a part of their daily duties when they entered law school. While some have embraced their new role, very few have done it before. An even smaller fraction is formally educated in the discipline of building strong businesses.
Small Firm Marketing: How to 'Think Big'
May 01, 2004
The competition is heating up and smaller firms are in the hunt for ways to appear larger and have capabilities generally reserved for larger firms. The good news is that perception can become reality. Here are a few ways to "think big."