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A Tale of Two Cases: Mobile Goods Require Uniformity of State Statutes
Nationwide uniformity of commercial laws has always been a fundamental goal of the drafters of Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code. One area, though, that has continually eluded standardization is perfection of liens on mobile goods. Financiers of mobile goods, including vehicles, vessels, trailer homes and modular offices, must grapple with arcane certificate of title statutes that vary widely from state to state. Other state statutes that regulate title and lien interests in mobile goods can become a trap for the unwary. The nature of mobile goods makes uniformity among state statutes a compelling issue for financiers.
Two recent Federal Court of Appeals decisions, In re Charles, 323 F.3d 841 (10th Cir. 2003) and In re Kroskie, 315 F.3d 644 (6th Cir. 2003), illustrate the perils of lien perfection on mobile assets. In re Charles, a decision of the 10th Circuit Court of Appeals, addressed a novel perfection issue in Kansas. The facts were as follows: Robert Charles entered into a “Master Lease Agreement” with The CIT Group/Equipment Financing, Inc. (CIT) which gave him a leasehold interest in several trucks. CIT was named as the owner of the trucks on the certificate of title issued by Kansas. Three years later, Charles filed for bankruptcy. The trustee in bankruptcy argued that the “Master Lease Agreement” was a disguised security agreement and that the interest in the trucks was unperfected under Kansas law because CIT was not named as a lienholder on the title certificate.
New York's Latest Cybersecurity Commitment
On Aug. 9, 2023, Gov. Kathy Hochul introduced New York's inaugural comprehensive cybersecurity strategy. In sum, the plan aims to update government networks, bolster county-level digital defenses, and regulate critical infrastructure.
Law Firms are Reducing Redundant Real Estate by Bringing Support Services Back to the Office
A trend analysis of the benefits and challenges of bringing back administrative, word processing and billing services to law offices.
Bit Parts
Summary Judgment Denied Defendant in Declaratory Action by Producer of To Kill a Mockingbird Broadway Play Seeking Amateur Theatrical Rights
How AI Has Affected PR
When we consider how the use of AI affects legal PR and communications, we have to look at it as an industrywide global phenomenon. A recent online conference provided an overview of the latest AI trends in public relations, and specifically, the impact of AI on communications. Here are some of the key points and takeaways from several of the speakers, who provided current best practices, tips, concerns and case studies.