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Debtor May Assume License as Executory Contract Despite Anti-Assignment Language

By Cherie S. Raidy
August 01, 2003

In a recent decision of interest to the leasing community, the U.S. District Court of Maryland has held that a Chapter 11 debtor could assume a software license agreement (SLA), as an executory contract, although the agreement contained a clause that the debtor could not “assume or assign” the agreement, and even though the assignability of the SLA was clearly precluded by federal copyright law.

In the case of RCC Technology Corp. v. Sunterra Corp. (287 B.R. 864 (2003)), the creditor, Resort Computer Corporation (RCC), appealed an order of the U.S. Bankruptcy Court denying RCC's motion to “deem rejected” a SLA between it and the bankruptcy debtor, Sunterra Corporation. The District Court affirmed this order, but grounded its decision upon other reasons than those articulated by the U.S. Bankruptcy Court.

The court relied upon a long line of authorities in reaching its decision. (See, e.g. Everex Sys., Inc. v. Cadtrak Corp. (In re CFLC, Inc.), 89 Fed. 673 (9th Cir. 1996); In re Access Beyond Techs., Inc., 237 B.R. 32, 43-44 (Bankr.D.Del. 1999)). The court held that intellectual property licensing agreements such as the SLA are executory contracts. The court found these authorities to be persuasive on the issue.

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