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Insurance Claims for Solar Panel Defects

By Scott C. Turner
September 24, 2013

Recent reports of a quality crisis in the solar panel industry, following years of exploding growth and intense price pressure, have raised the specter of a wave of litigation. The most notable source of such allegations is a recent New York Times article (“Solar Industry Anxious over Defective Panels,” May 28, http://nyti.ms/1alDtFY), in which reporter Todd Woody cited multiple reports of double-digit defect rates for installed components.

While aggregate industry figures are hard to come by, industry participants have not denied that problems exist. In response to the Times article, SolarWorld, which claims to be the largest U.S. solar panel manufacturer, warned that “without urgent attention, reports of increasing defects among crystalline silicon solar panels could undermine low and stable defect rates that the industry achieved in mass production beginning in the 1970s.” See http://yhoo.it/18sefQC%20'(last viewed Sept. 4, 2013).

If the problems are as widespread as the Times article indicates, lawsuits could be forthcoming against solar panel manufacturers, the component manufacturers that supplied parts or materials used in the making of those panels, the panel distributors and dealers, and the contractors who installed the panels. As many of the defective components have been manufactured by companies now bankrupt, and many faulty components derive from small Chinese manufacturers from which it would be difficult to obtain redress, insurance recovery is likely to loom large in these struggles. What can businesses facing liability and loss from faulty solar construction expect when they turn to their insurance companies for help with these claims?

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