Law.com Subscribers SAVE 30%

Call 855-808-4530 or email [email protected] to receive your discount on a new subscription.

<i>Aereo</i>: The Uncertain Limits of What the Supreme Court Decided

By Mitchell Zimmerman
August 02, 2014

On June 25, 2014, a 6-3 majority of the U.S. Supreme Court held that Aereo's streaming service ' which allowed customers to view over-the-air TV broadcasts via the Internet ' violated the broadcasters' public performance right under the Copyright Act. Applying what the dissent derided as “an improvised standard ('looks-like-cable-TV'),” the majority held that Aereo infringed copyrights owned by the television networks. The Court was careful to attempt to limit the reach of its holding, leaving many issues as to different technologies unanswered. But however those questions may be resolved in future cases, the Supreme Court's decision appeared to doom the “view” functionality of Aereo's Internet/mobile device transmission service, and likely the company along with it. American Broadcasting Companies v. Aereo, Inc., 134 S.Ct. 896, 2014 WL 2864485, 2014 U.S. Lexis 4496 (2014).

The bottom line: Notwithstanding Aereo's deployment of a complex transmission system carefully designed to avoid copyright infringement, the High Court found Aereo liable for direct infringement on the ground that Aereo had “performed” the copyrighted works and that Aereo's performances were “public.” That conclusion was substantially driven by the Court's sense that Aereo's viewing service was functionally equivalent to cable TV, and therefore a contrary result would be inconsistent with Congress's intent when it amended the Copyright Act in 1976 to apply copyright restrictions to cable.

This premium content is locked for Entertainment Law & Finance subscribers only

  • Stay current on the latest information, rulings, regulations, and trends
  • Includes practical, must-have information on copyrights, royalties, AI, and more
  • Tap into expert guidance from top entertainment lawyers and experts

For enterprise-wide or corporate acess, please contact Customer Service at [email protected] or 877-256-2473

Read These Next
Why So Many Great Lawyers Stink at Business Development and What Law Firms Are Doing About It Image

Why is it that those who are best skilled at advocating for others are ill-equipped at advocating for their own skills and what to do about it?

Bankruptcy Sales: Finding a Diamond In the Rough Image

There is no efficient market for the sale of bankruptcy assets. Inefficient markets yield a transactional drag, potentially dampening the ability of debtors and trustees to maximize value for creditors. This article identifies ways in which investors may more easily discover bankruptcy asset sales.

The DOJ's Corporate Enforcement Policy: One Year Later Image

The DOJ's Criminal Division issued three declinations since the issuance of the revised CEP a year ago. Review of these cases gives insight into DOJ's implementation of the new policy in practice.

A Lawyer's System for Active Reading Image

Active reading comprises many daily tasks lawyers engage in, including highlighting, annotating, note taking, comparing and searching texts. It demands more than flipping or turning pages.

Protecting Innovation in the Cyber World from Patent Trolls Image

With trillions of dollars to keep watch over, the last thing we need is the distraction of costly litigation brought on by patent assertion entities (PAEs or "patent trolls"), companies that don't make any products but instead seek royalties by asserting their patents against those who do make products.