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CA Federal Judge Agrees TV Streaming Co. Qualifies for Compulsory License

By Scott Flaherty
August 02, 2015

Aereo Inc.'s copyright dispute with the major television broadcasters didn't pan out as the now-bankrupt streaming service had hoped. But after Aereo lost at the U.S. Supreme Court, competitor FilmOn X continued to fight. Now, a Los Angeles federal judge has moved FilmOn closer to winning its battle with broadcasters.

Like Aereo, FilmOn relies on banks of small antennae to retransmit television broadcasts over the Internet. Both companies initially maintained that the technology didn't amount to copyright infringement because they were simply allowing users to access on their computers content that was freely available to anyone with a TV and a digital rabbit ear antenna.

Federal District Judge Kevin Wu has now sided with FilmOn in its dispute with Fox Broadcasting, NBCUniversal Media, American Broadcasting Companies and CBS Broadcasting. The Central District of California judge agreed with FilmOn's lawyers from Baker Marquart that the streaming service was eligible for a compulsory copyright license to use the networks' content. But acknowledging the novelty of the issue, District Judge Wu kept in place a preliminary injunction against FilmOn, and allowed the broadcasters to take an interlocutory appeal. Fox Television Stations Inc. v FilmOn X LLC, 12-6921.

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