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Bit Parts

By Stan Soocher
July 01, 2016

Ruling in Jimi Hendrix Trademark Lawsuit

In a trademark suit by Jimi Hendrix's estate, the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Georgia ruled that the way lettering and an image appear on the alcoholic beverage product “Purple Haze Liquer” didn't create a likelihood of consumer confusion with the estate's trademarks. For example, Georgia federal District Judge J. Randal Hall noted: “Unlike the male in Plaintiffs trademark who is clean shaven and facing forward, the male in [defendant] Tiger Paw's image has a mustache and sideburns and is looking to his right as a stylized 'PH' flows from his head and flames emerge from his back. Furthermore, Plaintiffs' trademark stops slightly below the shoulders of the pictured male, whereas Tiger Paw's image extends to show the male's arms and waist.” But Judge Hall further decided: “Plaintiffs have demonstrated a substantial likelihood of confusion between Plaintiffs' trademarks and (1) the 'jimi' used in the names of Tiger Paw's online platforms and (2) the Jimi Hendrix signature displayed on Tiger Paw's website.'Though Plaintiffs have not demonstrated actual confusion with respect to these marks, the strength of these marks, the similarity between the parties' marks, and Tiger Paw's intent as to Plaintiffs' signature mark are, on balance, enough for the Court to reach this conclusion.”Experience Hendrix LLC v. Tiger Paw Distributors LLC , 416-107.


Second Circuit vs. Copyright Office on ISP Safe Harbor

The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit took issue with the U.S. Copyright Office's position that '512(c) of the federal Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) doesn't provide safe harbor protection to Internet Service Providers for site users' postings of pre-Feb. 15, 1972, sound recordings, which are protected by state laws. The appeals court noted that the Copyright Office's “main argument ' that [DMCA] '501(a) defines the words 'infringement of copyright' as meaning infringement of the rights granted by the federal [copyright] statute ' misreads this provision.” Instead, the Second Circuit found, “A literal and natural reading of the text of '512(c) leads to the conclusion that its use of the phrase 'infringement of copyright' does include infringement of state laws of copyright. One who has been found liable for infringement of copyright under state laws has indisputably been found 'liable for infringement of copyright.'” Capitol Records LLC v. Vimeo LLC, 14-1048. Thus, according to the Second Circuit, ISP's are entitled to safe harbor protection for pre-Feb. 15, 1972, recordings.

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Security Guard Wins FLSA Claim

The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit decided that a security guard for music producer Sean Garrett (i.e., Garrett Hamler) was an employee covered by the overtime provisions of the Fair Labor Standards Act. Quarles v. Hamler, 15-13824. The appeals court noted that plaintiff Everitte Quarles “showed that he did not work for anyone else during the entire five years that he worked for Hamler. Indeed Hamler expected Quarles to guard him at all times that Hamler was working or traveling, and the district court found that Hamler told Quarles he could not work for anyone else. These findings amply support the district court's finding that Quarles was Hamler's employee.”


Stan Soocher is Editor-in-Chief of Entertainment Law & Finance and a tenured Associate Professor of Music & Entertainment Studies at the University of Colorado's Denver Campus. His most recent book is Baby You're a Rich Man: Suing the Beatles for Fun & Profit (ForeEdge/University Press of New England). For more, visit www.stansoocher.com.

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