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You've Made Your Bed, Now Lie In It – Binding Settlement Agreement Defeats A Post-Settlement Judgment

By Rudy Kim and Chris Han
June 01, 2020

Holding that the parties' executed agreement mooted the issues in the case, the Federal Circuit recently reversed a district court's decision to grant summary judgment of non-infringement despite the parties' agreement. Serta Simmons Bedding, LLC v. Casper Sleep Inc., 950 F.3d 849 (Fed. Cir. 2020). The decision builds upon prior Federal Circuit case law giving effect to settlement agreements. It also highlights strategic issues to consider when engaging in settlement negotiations while dispositive motions are pending.

Background

Serta Simmons Bedding, LLC and Dreamwell, Ltd. (together Serta Simmons) sued Casper Sleep Inc. (Casper) in September 2017 in the Southern District of New York. Serta Simmons Bedding, LLC v. Casper Sleep Inc., Case No. 1-17-cv-07468 (S.D.N.Y.). Serta Simmons alleged infringement of three patents directed to mattresses that include a channel, and methods for creating those channels. The channels allow insertion of various types of reinforcement, allowing the mattresses to have varying areas of firmness.

On May 18, 2018, the parties filed motions for summary judgment. Casper filed three motions for summary judgment of non-infringement based on the court's revised claim construction. On June 18, after opposition briefs were filed (but before reply briefs were due), the parties entered into a settlement agreement and filed a joint motion to stay the litigation.

The settlement agreement required that Casper pay Serta Simmons $300,000 by June 28. The agreement further specified that, within five days of that payment, the parties would file appropriate dismissal papers. Other terms required that Casper cease manufacturing the accused products by July 15, substantially discontinue marketing and advertising the accused products by August 15, and cease selling inventory by other specified dates.

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