Law.com Subscribers SAVE 30%

Call 855-808-4530 or email [email protected] to receive your discount on a new subscription.

Court of Appeals Upholds Pipeline Condemnation

By Eamon P. Joyce and Cassandra Liu
August 01, 2020

Eminent domain has divided pipeline developers, landowners, environmentalists, and the government in a recent series of high profile cases involving natural gas pipeline projects. For example, the Third Circuit in In re PennEast Pipeline Co., LLC, 938 F.3d 96 (3d Cir. 2019), held that eminent domain cannot be used to acquire state lands. And the D.C. Circuit, animated by concern about the ability for pipeline developers to use eminent domain long before the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) and the courts finally resolve challenges to FERC's certificates approving such infrastructure projects, recently overturned 30 years of jurisdiction-related precedents in Allegheny Defense Project, et al. v. FERC, No. 17-1098, 2020 WL 3525547 (D.C. Cir. Jun. 30, 2020) (en banc). The U.S. Supreme Court has signaled its interest in eminent domain by inviting the Solicitor General to address whether certiorari should be granted in PennEast.

This article focuses on a recent decision upholding a pipeline developer's exercise of eminent domain under New York law in National Fuel Gas Supply Corp. v. Schueckler, 2020 N.Y. Slip Op. 03563, 2020 WL 3453939 (June 25, 2020). (Note: The authors represented National Fuel.) The Court held that National Fuel satisfied the New York Eminent Domain Procedure Law (EDPL) section 206(A) because it possessed a FERC certificate of public convenience and necessity. The Court's holding was narrow, strictly focused on EDPL 206(A)'s statutory requirements. Had the Court of Appeals ruled differently, however, it would have threatened the ability of developers to invoke eminent domain under New York law in connection with a broader range of projects wholly unrelated to FERC certificates.

|

Statutory Framework

To construct, extend, acquire, or operate any facility for interstate transportation or sale of natural gas, the Natural Gas Act requires a company to obtain a "certificate of public convenience and necessity" from FERC. 15 U.S.C. §717f(c)(1)(A). In determining whether to issue such a certificate, FERC considers "all factors bearing on the public interest." Atl. Ref. Co. v. Pub. Serv. Comm'n of N.Y., 360 U.S. 378, 391 (1959). A FERC certificate empowers the holder to acquire the land it needs "by the exercise of the right of eminent domain." 15 U.S.C. §717f(h).

This premium content is locked for Entertainment Law & Finance subscribers only

  • Stay current on the latest information, rulings, regulations, and trends
  • Includes practical, must-have information on copyrights, royalties, AI, and more
  • Tap into expert guidance from top entertainment lawyers and experts

For enterprise-wide or corporate acess, please contact Customer Service at [email protected] or 877-256-2473

Read These Next
How Secure Is the AI System Your Law Firm Is Using? Image

In a profession where confidentiality is paramount, failing to address AI security concerns could have disastrous consequences. It is vital that law firms and those in related industries ask the right questions about AI security to protect their clients and their reputation.

COVID-19 and Lease Negotiations: Early Termination Provisions Image

During the COVID-19 pandemic, some tenants were able to negotiate termination agreements with their landlords. But even though a landlord may agree to terminate a lease to regain control of a defaulting tenant's space without costly and lengthy litigation, typically a defaulting tenant that otherwise has no contractual right to terminate its lease will be in a much weaker bargaining position with respect to the conditions for termination.

Pleading Importation: ITC Decisions Highlight Need for Adequate Evidentiary Support Image

The International Trade Commission is empowered to block the importation into the United States of products that infringe U.S. intellectual property rights, In the past, the ITC generally instituted investigations without questioning the importation allegations in the complaint, however in several recent cases, the ITC declined to institute an investigation as to certain proposed respondents due to inadequate pleading of importation.

The Power of Your Inner Circle: Turning Friends and Social Contacts Into Business Allies Image

Practical strategies to explore doing business with friends and social contacts in a way that respects relationships and maximizes opportunities.

Authentic Communications Today Increase Success for Value-Driven Clients Image

As the relationship between in-house and outside counsel continues to evolve, lawyers must continue to foster a client-first mindset, offer business-focused solutions, and embrace technology that helps deliver work faster and more efficiently.