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Law Firm Performance Metrics: Broadening Our Discussion
Last month's medley of views on law firm ranking metrics, while diverse, by no means exhausted what <i>A&amp;FP</i> Board members and other contributors have to say about this important subject. The following two mini articles continue to address ranking-related problems, but will also help us broaden the scope of our discussion.
Multiple-Currency Operation: Challenges and Advantages
With more U.S. law firms serving ' or becoming ' global enterprises, many readers will need to gain new fluency in dealing with foreign currencies and exchange-rate issues. Before you immerse yourself in technical details, here's a preview of some practical issues you may encounter and some business advantages you might seek.
'Pay First' Provisions and the Insolvent Policyholder
When an insured entity becomes a debtor in bankruptcy, the interests of liability insurers collide with fundamental principles of the Bankruptcy Code. Most liability insurance policies require the policyholder to pay a deductible or self-insured retention ("SIR") before the insurer is obliged to pay anything. And many insurance policies require the policyholder to pay the entire claim first and to seek reimbursement from the insurer afterward. Almost by definition, however, insolvent policyholders are unable to make these upfront payments. Indeed, in many cases, the policyholder's inability to do so in the face of a deluge of litigation was the principal cause of the insolvency in the first place.
Case Briefs
Highlights of the latest insurance cases from around the country.
Triggering Excess Insurer Duties Without Full Payments by Primary Insurers
During recent years, insureds have faced a wide range of claims with potential liability exceeding the limits of their primary insurance policies. In such a setting, excess insurers typically argue that their duties are not triggered unless and until the primary policy has paid its limits. Such arguments should not be readily accepted. Excess insurers owe duties even before primary policies have exhausted. And, when a primary insurer settles with its insured, excess insurers may be obligated to pay under their policies even if the settlement was for less than the primary policy's limits.
Seller Beware: Insureds Not Covered for Misrepresentations in the Transfer of Real Estate
The situation is not uncommon: A buyer purchases a residence or piece of land, discovers material defects, and files suit against the seller based on fraud and negligent misrepresentation, seeking the cost of repairing the defective condition or rescission of the purchase agreement. Judging by the growing body of case law, the seller then tenders the suit to its liability insurer, typically under a homeowners or general liability policy.
Viable e-Signature Options
While the Internet continues to replace traditional forms of commerce communication and to help expand e-commerce, the use of contracts to memorialize business agreements remains constant. <br>To move toward full implementation of Internet commerce communications, businesses are struggling to find an appropriate replacement for traditional authentication procedures. <br>In short, businesses seek lawful electronic signatures to replace traditional signatures. This search has resulted in six viable e-signature options.
Up-To-Date, Or Out Of Luck?
No business likes to be undercut by a competitor ' but the pain of lost profits, not to mention the sting of embarrassment, would be worse if the "competitor" were your own business. <br>Strange? <br>Yes, but the scenario can occur when a firm establishes a Web site, but doesn't maintain it.
First Quarter e-Commerce Spending Is Biggest Year-Start Ever
At an estimated $15.5 billion ' an increase of 28.1% from 2003's first quarter ' this year's estimated first-quarter e-commerce accounted for 1.9% of all first-quarter retailing, which the U.S. Census Bureau last month guessed totaled $834.8 billion, a nearly 9% rise from the same quarter last year.
e-Commerce Docket Sheet
Recent court rulings in e-commerce.

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  • The 'Sophisticated Insured' Defense
    A majority of courts consider the <i>contra proferentem</i> doctrine to be a pillar of insurance law. The doctrine requires ambiguous terms in an insurance policy to be construed against the insurer and in favor of coverage for the insured. A prominent rationale behind the doctrine is that insurance policies are usually standard-form contracts drafted entirely by insurers.
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  • Abandoned and Unused Cables: A Hidden Liability Under the 2002 National Electric Code
    In an effort to minimize the release of toxic gasses from cables in the event of fire, the 2002 version of the National Electric Code ("NEC"), promulgated by the National Fire Protection Association, sets forth new guidelines requiring that abandoned cables must be removed from buildings unless they are located in metal raceways or tagged "For Future Use." While the NEC is not, in itself, binding law, most jurisdictions in the United States adopt the NEC by reference in their state or local building and fire codes. Thus, noncompliance with the recent NEC guidelines will likely mean that a building is in violation of a building or fire code. If so, the building owner may also be in breach of agreements with tenants and lenders and may be jeopardizing its fire insurance coverage. Even in jurisdictions where the 2002 NEC has not been adopted, it may be argued that the guidelines represent the standard of reasonable care and could result in tort liability for the landlord if toxic gasses from abandoned cables are emitted in a fire. With these potential liabilities in mind, this article discusses: 1) how to address the abandoned wires and cables currently located within the risers, ceilings and other areas of properties, and 2) additional considerations in the placement and removal of telecommunications cables going forward.
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